Practice Test

Question #1410

What does the word 'Nature' primarily mean in the context of natural resources?

Things created by humans for their use.

The totality of life and non-life forms that are part of our environment but not created by humans.

Only living things found in forests.

Only non-living things like rocks and water.

Question #1411

When does an element of Nature become a 'resource' for humans?

When it exists independently of humans.

When humans use it for their sustenance or create new things from it for consumption.

Only when it is found deep under the ocean.

When it is culturally unacceptable to use.

Question #1412

Which of the following is NOT a condition for something to be called a 'resource'?

Technologically accessible.

Economically feasible to exploit.

Culturally acceptable to exploit.

Must be a living organism.

Question #1413

Which of these is an example of a "not-so-obvious" natural treasure mentioned in the text?

Water

Air

Coal

Soil

Question #1414

What is the meaning of 'exploitation' in the context of natural resources, as used in the text?

Unfair treatment.

Extraction, utilisation, and consumption.

Causing harm to nature.

Wasting resources.

Question #1415

According to the text, what is a key reason for categorizing natural resources?

To make them look prettier.

To communicate more effectively and discuss ideas or things without describing them every time.

To make them more expensive.

To hide some resources from people.

Question #1416

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways natural resources are categorized based on their uses, according to the text?

Resources essential for life.

Resources for materials.

Resources for entertainment.

Resources for energy.

Question #1417

Which of these resources is considered 'essential for life' according to the text?

Gold

Petroleum

Air

Timber

Question #1418

When we make furniture from wood, which category of natural resources are we primarily using?

Resources essential for life.

Resources for energy.

Resources for materials.

Renewable resources.

Question #1419

Which natural source provides energy for our buildings and transportation?

Soil

Water (for drinking)

Coal

Air (for breathing)

Question #1420

What is the general principle of Nature mentioned in the text regarding resources?

It functions in a destructive way.

It functions in a restorative and regenerative way.

It functions by creating a lot of waste.

It functions only when humans intervene.

Question #1421

Which of these is an example of a renewable resource mentioned in the text?

Coal

Petroleum

Solar energy

Iron ore

Question #1422

What condition must be met for renewable resources like timber from forests to remain renewable?

We must harvest timber faster than the forest can grow trees.

The natural rhythm of restoration and regeneration must not be disturbed.

We must stop using timber altogether.

We must only use timber for furniture.

Question #1423

What are "ecosystem services" according to the text?

Services provided by humans to improve ecosystems.

Natural processes that only benefit animals.

Natural processes that benefit humans.

Services provided by factories near ecosystems.

Question #1424

Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?

Wind energy

Water from rivers

Natural gas

Sunlight

Question #1425

Why are fossil fuels considered non-renewable resources?

Because they are found only in certain places.

Because they are created over millions of years and cannot be replenished at the rate we use them.

Because they are very expensive to extract.

Because they are not valuable to humans.

Question #1426

What happens if we harvest timber faster than a forest can grow new trees?

The forest becomes more beautiful.

We will eventually deplete the forest.

The forest will grow even faster.

It will have no effect on the forest.

Question #1427

How much oxygen does a mature tree produce approximately per day?

About 50 litres

About 100 litres

About 275 litres

About 500 litres

Question #1428

How is the distribution of natural resources across the planet?

Evenly distributed everywhere.

Unevenly distributed.

Only found near oceans.

Only found in cold places.

Question #1429

What is one implication of the uneven distribution of natural resources?

All countries become equally rich.

It can shape human settlements, trade patterns, and even conflicts.

Everyone gets the same amount of resources.

Natural resources are never traded between countries.

Question #1430

What is the "natural resource curse" or "paradox of plenty"?

Having a lot of natural resources guarantees economic prosperity.

Regions rich in natural resources sometimes experience slower economic growth and development.

Natural resources always lead to conflicts.

Only poor countries have natural resources.

Question #1431

According to the text, how has India generally avoided the "natural resource curse"?

By selling all its raw resources to other countries.

By not using any natural resources.

By investing in the development of industries to convert resources into products of higher value.

By relying only on agriculture.

Question #1432

The sharing of which river's water is given as an example of tensions between states in India over natural resources?

Ganga

Yamuna

Kaveri

Brahmaputra

Question #1433

What does "biodiversity loss" mean?

An increase in the variety of life on Earth.

The decline in the variety of life on Earth.

The growth of new species.

The discovery of new habitats.

Question #1434

In many states of India, what is happening to the groundwater level due to excessive extraction for irrigation?

It is replenishing faster than it is extracted.

It is increasing, making water more accessible.

The extraction rate is greater than the replenishment rate, leading to depletion.

It is staying the same.

Question #1435

What traditional farming practices are mentioned to help with holistic soil management?

Only using chemical fertilisers.

Using cow dung, natural fertilisers, mulching, and multi-cropping.

Always keeping the soil bare.

Extracting groundwater excessively.

Question #1436

What problem is associated with the production of cement, according to the text?

It makes the air cleaner.

It releases fine dust that causes pollution and health problems.

It uses only renewable resources.

It is the least polluting industry.

Question #1437

Sikkim became a 100 percent organic state in which year?

2005

2010

2016

2020

Question #1438

What does 'lokasangraha' mean, as referred to in the Bhagavad Gītā?

Acting for personal gain only.

Transcending personal desires and acting for the wellbeing of all.

Accumulating as much wealth as possible.

Ignoring the needs of others.

Question #1439

What is India's role in the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?

To stop using solar power.

To lead a coalition of sunshine-rich countries committed to harnessing solar power.

To import solar energy from other countries.

To discourage the use of renewable energy.

Natural Resources and Their Use

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